A Landmark For "The Who" - Tommy Set the Stage For 1970's Rock

The late 60's were a transitional moment for rockIn today's entertainment culture this plot may not
and roll. Many bands were attempting to stretch theirsound all that risqué, but when it was
wings and experiment with the kinds of material thatreleased in 1969 there were many who felt that the
they could release to the public. Some bands turnedentire scenario was far too relentlessly dark. The
to composing with orchestras in mind, while othersthemes of child abuse, religious manipulation and
focused on spreading a social or political message.spirituality were new territory for rock music. Some
Some groups however felt that they needed to addof these criticisms were made quite vocally, but they
a more spiritual dimension to their music andwere countered by an equal number of people who
construct a narrative that would allow them tocelebrated this new form of artistic expression,
discuss the concepts that filled their heads. For Thedubbing it 'rock opera'. In terms of records sales for
Who Tommy was their first sustained attempt toThe Who Tommy was a smash, and remained on
expand on the promise of the mini-rock vignettesthe charts for 126 weeks.
they had released on previous records.'Tommy' gave Townshend a release for the spiritual
'Tommy' is the story of a deaf, blind and mute childtopics related to his tutelage under Meher Baba that
who is born normally but has his senses stolen fromfelt he needed to write music about. The entire
him after witnessing the murder of his mother's newproduction was scored for the orchestra, and then
lover at the hands of his suddenly returning father.later brought to the silver screen in 1975 as a film
The tale deals with the attempts by Tommy's familystarring the lead singer of the group, Roger Daltrey.
to return him to 'normalcy', as well as the innerThe movie was a critical and commercial success, and
psychological journey undergone by the titleDaltrey was also instrumental in bringing 'Tommy' to
character. Once cured, Tommy sets up a cult-likeBroadway in the early 90's. This rock opera continues
organization with himself at its head, and he attainsto be regarded as an important part of rock and roll's
great power only to have it taken away. The endmaturation process and a harbinger of the concept
result is his own spiritual enlightenment.albums which would flood record stores in the 1970's.